Some of the more recent questions I’ve answered recently were about digital photos. The questions were about after you’ve gotten them from the camera to the computer.
“How do I keep my pictures for the future? Do I need to keep them on my hard drive, copy them to CD, or what?”
There are a number of ways to keep your digital pictures for the future – and you need to use several of them. I recommend copying the pictures to a CDROM or DVD, as well as keeping them on your computer. If you have an external hard drive, you can keep them there, if you don’t have room on your computer’s main drive.
I recommend not trusting CDROMs or DVDs (of whatever variety) as your sole backup for your pictures yet. Sure, make the copies on CD/DVD and put them on the shelf. However, the technology is still too new for us to really know how long those disks will remain readable. Music CDs and movie DVDs are actually pressed, not burned in a recorder like the one in the computer. The recordable CDs and DVDs that you and I use actually have a dye layer as the recording medium.
In the past, I’ve had CDRs that had visible internal corrosion when i took them out of the shrink-wrap. That’s why we can’t put all our eggs in one basket with our valuable pictures and other data. Obviously these CDRs were bad from the factory. But, how long did it take for the dye to become damaged and unreadable? What if I had trusted them and deleted the files from my computer?
Are today’s CDRs and DVDs better than those?
I certainly hope so. But, will they really be readable 2 years from now, 10 years from now, let alone 30 years from now? Will technology have changed so that CDs are no longer readable anyway?
What about a CDRW or DVDRW, or CDRs in multi-session mode, so we can add more pictures to the disk?
For this purpose, the RW’s are probably ok, if you use them for single sessions, just like regular CDRs and DVDRs, and erase them before reuse. My approach is simple — I remember Murphy’s Law (“If things can go wrong, they will.”).
If I write an additional set of files to a CD or DVD, of whatever type, I am risking the data already written on the CD/DVD. For that reason, I copy pictures to CDs or DVDs and “close” the CD so nothing else can be written to it. Next time, I write the same pictures and more to a CD or DVD.
There are also some very related questions regarding digital pictures.
How about editing? Is it ok to edit the original picture?
My answer is: “Only if you don’t care about the original.” Speaking from experience, brain-freeze is the problem. It is easy to save an edited picture and wipe out the original. (“that’s no good, let’s start over. save. OOPS!”) When you realize that you goofed, it’s too late.
The safe way is to (1) make a copy of the picture (copy using Windows Explorer and then edit it, or just open it in the editor, “save as” a different name and start editing) and then (2) edit the copy. That way, if you totally mess it up, you’ve still got the original so you can start over again.